linux中常用rpm包摘要

名称	摘要
apr	Apache Portable Runtime library
apr-util	Apache Portable Runtime Utility library
aspell	A spelling checker.
aspell-en	English dictionaries for Aspell.
audit-libs	Dynamic library for libaudit
audit-libs-python	Python bindings for libaudit
authconfig	Command line tool for setting up authentication from network services
basesystem	The skeleton package which defines a simple CentOS system.
bash	The GNU Bourne Again shell (bash) version 3.2
bind	The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) DNS (Domain Name System) server.
bind-libs	Libraries used by the BIND DNS packages
binutils	A GNU collection of binary utilities.
bzip2	A file compression utility.
bzip2-libs	Libraries for applications using bzip2
caching-nameserver	Default BIND configuration files for a caching nameserver
centos-release	CentOS release file
centos-release-notes	CentOS release notes files
chkconfig	A system tool for maintaining the /etc/rc*.d hierarchy.
coreutils	The GNU core utilities: a set of tools commonly used in shell scripts
cracklib	A password-checking library.
cracklib-dicts	The standard CrackLib dictionaries.
crontabs	Root crontab files used to schedule the execution of programs.
cups-libs	Common Unix Printing System - libraries
curl	A utility for getting files from remote servers (FTP, HTTP, and others).
cyrus-sasl	The Cyrus SASL library.
cyrus-sasl-lib	Shared libraries needed by applications which use Cyrus SASL.
db4	The Berkeley DB database library (version 4) for C.
dbus	D-BUS message bus
dbus-libs	Libraries for accessing D-BUS
device-mapper	device mapper library
dhclient	Provides the dhclient ISC DHCP client daemon and dhclient-script.
diffutils	A GNU collection of diff utilities.
dmidecode	Tool to analyse BIOS DMI data.
e2fsprogs	Utilities for managing the second and third extended (ext2/ext3) filesystems
e2fsprogs-libs	Ext2/3 filesystem-specific static libraries and headers
ed	The GNU line editor.
elfutils	A collection of utilities and DSOs to handle compiled objects
elfutils-libelf	Library to read and write ELF files
elfutils-libs	Libraries to handle compiled objects
ethtool	Ethernet settings tool for PCI ethernet cards
expat	A library for parsing XML.
fetchmail	A remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility
file	A utility for determining file types.
filesystem	The basic directory layout for a Linux system.
findutils	The GNU versions of find utilities (find and xargs).
finger	The finger client.
finger-server	The finger daemon.
ftp	The standard UNIX FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client.
gawk	The GNU version of the awk text processing utility.
gdbm	A GNU set of database routines which use extensible hashing.
glib2	A library of handy utility functions
glibc	The GNU libc libraries.
glibc-common	Common binaries and locale data for glibc
gnupg	A GNU utility for secure communication and data storage.
gnutls	A TLS protocol implementation.
gpm	A mouse server for the Linux console.
grep	The GNU versions of grep pattern matching utilities.
groff	A document formatting system.
gzip	The GNU data compression program.
hesiod	Hesiod libraries.
httpd	Apache HTTP Server
info	A stand-alone TTY-based reader for GNU texinfo documentation.
initscripts	The inittab file and the /etc/init.d scripts.
iproute	Advanced IP routing and network device configuration tools.
iptables	Tools for managing Linux kernel packet filtering capabilities.
iputils	Network monitoring tools including ping.
jwhois	Internet whois/nicname client.
keyutils-libs	Key utilities library
krb5-libs	The shared libraries used by Kerberos 5.
less	A text file browser similar to more, but better.
libacl	Dynamic library for access control list support.
libattr	Dynamic library for extended attribute support.
libcap	Library for getting and setting POSIX.1e capabilities
libgcc	GCC version 4.1 shared support library
libgcrypt	A general-purpose cryptography library.
libgpg-error	libgpg-error
libidn	Internationalized Domain Name support library
libjpeg	A library for manipulating JPEG image format files.
libpng	A library of functions for manipulating PNG image format files
libselinux	SELinux library and simple utilities
libselinux-python	python bindings for libselinux
libselinux-utils	SELinux libselinux utilies
libsemanage	SELinux binary policy manipulation library
libsepol	SELinux binary policy manipulation library
libstdc++	GNU Standard C++ Library
libsysfs	Shared library for interfacing with sysfs
libtermcap	A basic system library for accessing the termcap database.
libtiff	Library of functions for manipulating TIFF format image files
libusb	A library which allows userspace access to USB devices.
libuser	A user and group account administration library.
libutempter	A privileged helper for utmp/wtmp updates
lm_sensors	Hardware monitoring tools.
logrotate	Rotates, compresses, removes and mails system log files.
lsof	A utility which lists open files on a Linux/UNIX system.
lynx	A text-based Web browser.
m4	The GNU macro processor.
mailcap	Associates helper applications with particular file types.
mailx	The /bin/mail program for sending e-mail messages.
make	A GNU tool which simplifies the build process for users.
MAKEDEV	A program used for creating device files in /dev.
man	A set of documentation tools: man, apropos and whatis.
man-pages	Man (manual) pages from the Linux Documentation Project.
mcstrans	SELinux Translation Daemon
mingetty	A compact getty program for virtual consoles only.
mktemp	A small utility for safely making /tmp files.
mlocate	An utility for finding files by name
module-init-tools	Kernel module management utilities.
ncompress	Fast compression and decompression utilities.
ncurses	A terminal handling library
net-snmp	A collection of SNMP protocol tools and libraries.
net-snmp-libs	The NET-SNMP runtime libraries.
net-snmp-utils	Network management utilities using SNMP, from the NET-SNMP project.
net-tools	Basic networking tools.
newt	A development library for text mode user interfaces.
nscd	A Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
nspr	Netscape Portable Runtime
nss	Network Security Services
ntsysv	A tool to set the stop/start of system services in a runlevel.
openldap	The configuration files, libraries, and documentation for OpenLDAP.
openssh	The OpenSSH implementation of SSH protocol versions 1 and 2
openssh-clients	The OpenSSH client applications
openssh-server	The OpenSSH server daemon
openssl	The OpenSSL toolkit
pam	A security tool which provides authentication for applications
passwd	The passwd utility for setting/changing passwords using PAM
pcre	Perl-compatible regular expression library
perl	The Perl programming language
perl-Convert-ASN1	Convert-ASN1 Perl module
policycoreutils	SELinux policy core utilities.
popt	A C library for parsing command line parameters.
portmap	A program which manages RPC connections.
postgresql-libs	The shared libraries required for any PostgreSQL clients.
procmail	The procmail mail processing program.
procps	System and process monitoring utilities.
psmisc	Utilities for managing processes on your system.
python	An interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language.
quota	System administration tools for monitoring users' disk usage.
readline	A library for editing typed command lines.
rootfiles	The basic required files for the root user's directory.
rpm	The RPM package management system
rpm-libs	Libraries for manipulating RPM packages
rsync	A program for synchronizing files over a network.
rsyslog	Enhanced system logging and kernel message trapping daemons
samba	The Samba SMB server.
samba-client	Samba (SMB) client programs.
samba-common	Files used by both Samba servers and clients.
samba-swat	The Samba SMB server configuration program.
screen	A screen manager that supports multiple logins on one terminal
sed	A GNU stream text editor.
sendmail	A widely used Mail Transport Agent (MTA).
sendmail-cf	The files needed to reconfigure Sendmail.
sendmail-doc	Documentation about the Sendmail Mail Transport Agent program.
setup	A set of system configuration and setup files.
setuptool	A text mode system configuration tool.
shadow-utils	Utilities for managing accounts and shadow password files.
sharutils	The GNU shar utilities for packaging and unpackaging shell archives.
slang	The shared library for the S-Lang extension language.
sqlite	Library that implements an embeddable SQL database engine
stunnel	An SSL-encrypting socket wrapper.
sudo	Allows restricted root access for specified users.
SysVinit	Programs which control basic system processes.
talk	Talk client for one-on-one Internet chatting.
talk-server	The talk server for one-on-one Internet chatting.
tar	A GNU file archiving program
tcpdump	A network traffic monitoring tool.
tcp_wrappers	A security tool which acts as a wrapper for TCP daemons.
tcsh	An enhanced version of csh, the C shell.
telnet	The client program for the telnet remote login protocol.
termcap	The terminal feature database used by certain applications.
time	A GNU utility for monitoring a program's use of system resources.
tmpwatch	A utility for removing files based on when they were last accessed.
traceroute	Traces the route taken by packets over an IPv4/IPv6 network
tzdata	Timezone data
udev	A userspace implementation of devfs
unzip	A utility for unpacking zip files.
usermode	Tools for certain user account management tasks.
util-linux	A collection of basic system utilities.
vim-common	The common files needed by any version of the VIM editor.
vim-enhanced	A version of the VIM editor which includes recent enhancements.
vim-minimal	A minimal version of the VIM editor.
vixie-cron	The Vixie cron daemon for executing specified programs at set times.
vzdev	A program used for creating device files in /dev and /etc/udev/devices.
vzdummy-glibc	Dummy package to provides kernel
vzdummy-jre-fc6	Dummy package to fix jre uninstallation
vzdummy-kernel-el5	Dummy package to provides kernel
wget	A utility for retrieving files using the HTTP or FTP protocols.
which	Displays where a particular program in your path is located.
xinetd	A secure replacement for inetd.
zlib	The zlib compression and decompression library.